Practical commentary for founders, operators and private members' clubs. Written to be useful rather than promotional, and kept short enough to read before a meeting.
Two clubs on the same street can hold entirely different licences. The distinction turns on how the club is owned and how its members join, not on how it looks from the pavement.
Service charge at a members' club is no longer a matter of house policy. The Employment (Allocation of Tips) Act 2023 makes fair allocation a legal duty, with a written policy and a three-year record.
Membership generates unusually rich personal data, and the rules that bite hardest are not in the UK GDPR at all. PECR governs the marketing email, and it works differently.
Private clubs are not outside discrimination law. The associations provisions of the Equality Act 2010 govern admission, benefits and expulsion, with a narrow set of exceptions.
Members are consumers. That single fact brings the Consumer Rights Act 2015, the cancellation regulations and the new subscription rules to bear on your joining form.
The choice between an unincorporated members' club, a company limited by guarantee and a proprietary operating company decides who is personally on the hook when something goes wrong.